When leather is embossed or processed to look like another kind, the FTC Guides say the real kind and type of leather should be disclosed.
A bag has a pattern that looks like reptile skin, and you want to know what the label should tell you.
The kind and type of leather should be disclosed when all or part of a product has been embossed, dyed or otherwise processed so as to simulate the appearance of a different kind or type of leather. That is the wording of the FTC’s Leather Guides.
What the text says
- Section 24.2(b) deals with embossed or processed leather.
- A product made wholly of top grain cowhide that has been processed to imitate pigskin may be represented as being made of Top Grain Cowhide.
- Any additional representation concerning the simulated appearance should be accompanied by a disclosure of the kind and type of leather in the product.
- The example is: Top Grain Cowhide With Simulated Pigskin Grain.
What this means when you shop
- If a bag has a pattern that suggests another animal, look for the real leather type.
- A description that talks about the look alone is incomplete.
- Ask whether the grain is natural or applied.
- Compare bags on the base material, not on the pattern.
A practical note
The look of a pattern tells you about the finish, not the leather beneath it. For a pattern that looks like an exotic animal, ask the seller to confirm in writing what the base material is.
A short comparison
Two bags may look alike, but one is cowhide with a printed or pressed pattern, and the other is a coated fabric with a moulded pattern. The Guides ask for the leather type to be disclosed in the first case. In the second case, the non-leather nature of the material should be clear. In both cases you should be able to find out from the label or listing.
Where this answer stops
The Guides address how a product is described. They say nothing about quality, and this is not legal advice. Wildlife trade rules for real exotic skins are a separate subject.
Sources and further reading
Three more perspectives
Look for the base leather named in the description, then the pattern. A label that names the pattern only leaves out what the bag is made from.
Check what the price suggests. A pattern that looks rare is not the same as a rare material, and the price should follow the real material.
Embossed surfaces can hold dirt in the grooves. Ask the seller for care advice that suits the finish.
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