Uneven load across the back, pressure on neck and shoulder nerves, and symptoms such as pins and needles, tingling, stiffness or numbness.
Your shoulder aches by the evening and your arm sometimes tingles after a day with a loaded bag.
According to the American Occupational Therapy Association, a heavy purse worn over one shoulder causes uneven weight distribution across the back muscles and may restrict blood flow at the shoulder. It adds that a heavy purse, or a strap without padding, can press on the nerves of the neck and shoulders.
What the sources say
- AOTA says that heavy purses and unpadded shoulder straps put extra pressure on the nerves of the neck and shoulders.
- This can result in pain in the neck, shoulders and lower back.
- AOTA says the pain may be described as pins and needles, tingling, stiffness, numbness or tightness.
- The Ontario Chiropractic Association says that a heavy bag or purse can cause pain and injury to the back, neck and shoulders, and that overstuffed bags cause poor posture by encouraging the carrier to lean to one side.
- The association advises consulting a chiropractor if back, neck or shoulder pain persists.
What to do
- Lighten the bag first, by taking out what you do not need.
- Check that the strap is wide and padded.
- Switch shoulders, or wear the strap across your body.
- Rest the bag on a surface when you stand still.
- If symptoms persist, speak to a health professional.
Early signs to notice
A red mark on the shoulder after the day, a habit of lifting that shoulder, or a lean to one side when you walk. None of these proves a problem, but each suggests that the load or the strap needs a change.
Where this answer stops
The sources are practical advice from occupational therapy and chiropractic bodies, not clinical studies, and they do not diagnose anything. For persistent symptoms, see a qualified health professional.
Sources and further reading
Three more perspectives
Notice which shoulder carries the bag and how the strap sits. If the strap digs in or keeps slipping, the strap or the load needs changing before the habit sets in.
Treat repeated tingling as information. Put the bag down, lighten it and change shoulders, and if the symptom keeps coming back, speak to a health professional.
Numbness or pain that does not ease after a rest is not something to push through. Stop carrying the load that way and get advice.
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